Witney blanket (utility blanket), 'Witnedown'
Description Witnedown woven wool utility blanket; the edges are bound with
ribbon and overstitched. It has a Utility mark label which
reads: 'PRICE CONTROL MARK WOVEN WOOL BLANKET / This blanket is
a price control mark and must not be removed / Witnedown Made in
Witney'. The weight is five and a half pounds.
Background This blanket was purchased during the Second World War in
Manchester and kept in reserve. It was never used, as colour
dyed blankets became the fashion after the war. The Utility
label was introduced in Britain towards the end of 1941 to aid
the wartime economy. It was designed to conserve raw materials
such as wool and cloth and also to increase efficiency in
working practices and keep clothing prices reasonably low. At
first the scheme only applied to clothing but later furniture
and furnishings were included before it was withdrawn in 1952.
'Witnedown' was a trade name of the Smith and Philips blanket
making firm in Witney, which was retained despite the Utility
restrictions.
Details Height 235 cm, width 184 cm Woven by W. Smith and Co. and J. and N. Philips (Witney) Ltd at Bridge Street Mill, Bridge Street, Witney, Oxfordshire Purchased at Manchester, Greater Manchester, 1941 - 1945
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